Analysis of factors influencing survival
| . | N . | Median survival, mo . | 4-year survival, % . | P . | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Without quinine | 212 | 22 | 39.3 ± 3.4 | .3 | 
| With quinine | 213 | 30 | 43.7 ± 3.6 | |
| BMT, intent to treat | 82 | NR | 63.0 ± 5.4 | .07 | 
| ICC, intent to treat | 262 | 33 | 46.1 ± 3.2 | |
| Age younger than 46 y | 247 | 31 | 46.7 ± 3.3 | .006 | 
| Age older than 45 y | 178 | 18 | 34.5 ± 3.7 | |
| FAB 2 and 4 | 225 | 36 | 47.4 ± 3.4 | .003 | 
| FAB other | 200 | 20 | 34.8 ± 3.5 | |
| Performance status less than 3 | 327 | 30 | 45.4 ± 2.8 | .001 | 
| Performance status higher than 2 | 97 | 15 | 29.4 ± 4.8 | |
| WBC count lower than 30 G/L | 281 | 36 | 46.9 ± 3.0 | < .0001 | 
| WBC count higher than 30 G/L | 144 | 15 | 31.3 ± 4.0 | |
| Karyotype | .003 | |||
| Normal | 180 | 27 | 40.8 ± 3.8 | |
| Good | 64 | NR | 58.7 ± 6.5 | |
| Intermediate | 61 | 22 | 39.5 ± 6.4 | |
| Poor | 59 | 12 | 26.8 ± 5.8 | |
| Rh123 efflux positive | 54 | 18 | 39.1 ± 6.6 | .33 | 
| Rh123 efflux negative | 106 | 34 | 46.2 ± 5.0 | 
| . | N . | Median survival, mo . | 4-year survival, % . | P . | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Without quinine | 212 | 22 | 39.3 ± 3.4 | .3 | 
| With quinine | 213 | 30 | 43.7 ± 3.6 | |
| BMT, intent to treat | 82 | NR | 63.0 ± 5.4 | .07 | 
| ICC, intent to treat | 262 | 33 | 46.1 ± 3.2 | |
| Age younger than 46 y | 247 | 31 | 46.7 ± 3.3 | .006 | 
| Age older than 45 y | 178 | 18 | 34.5 ± 3.7 | |
| FAB 2 and 4 | 225 | 36 | 47.4 ± 3.4 | .003 | 
| FAB other | 200 | 20 | 34.8 ± 3.5 | |
| Performance status less than 3 | 327 | 30 | 45.4 ± 2.8 | .001 | 
| Performance status higher than 2 | 97 | 15 | 29.4 ± 4.8 | |
| WBC count lower than 30 G/L | 281 | 36 | 46.9 ± 3.0 | < .0001 | 
| WBC count higher than 30 G/L | 144 | 15 | 31.3 ± 4.0 | |
| Karyotype | .003 | |||
| Normal | 180 | 27 | 40.8 ± 3.8 | |
| Good | 64 | NR | 58.7 ± 6.5 | |
| Intermediate | 61 | 22 | 39.5 ± 6.4 | |
| Poor | 59 | 12 | 26.8 ± 5.8 | |
| Rh123 efflux positive | 54 | 18 | 39.1 ± 6.6 | .33 | 
| Rh123 efflux negative | 106 | 34 | 46.2 ± 5.0 | 
NR indicates not reached.